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人教版 高一Unit 4 必會(huì)習(xí)語

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2016-2-21 編輯:互聯(lián)網(wǎng) 手機(jī)版

Unit 4 必會(huì)習(xí)語

WARMING UP & LISTENING & SPEAKING

1. talk about 談?wù)摚?議論 talk with sb; talk of 提到

2. host the 2008 Olympic Games 舉辦2000年奧運(yùn)會(huì)

3. take place = come about; happen 發(fā)生

4. be caught in (a rain; a traffic jam; the earthquake)

偶然遇上(雨,交通堵塞,地震等)

5. create a dialogue = make up a dialogue 編對(duì)話

6. play tennis 打網(wǎng)球

7. for fun = as a joke 開玩笑的;不是認(rèn)真的;為了取樂的

8. I hope so. I hope not.

9. shout /call for help 呼救

10. go on (a) holiday 去度假 go to...for a holiday

on holiday 在度假

11. on fire 著火 catch fire 著火;set fire to=set...on fire 縱火

make fire 生火

12. I’m afraid of +n. 害怕

I’m afraid that... 擔(dān)心

I’m afraid to do sth 不敢做某事

I’m afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事

I’m afraid so. 恐怕是這樣

I’m afraid not. 恐怕不會(huì)。

THE RESCUE

13. a natural disaster 自然災(zāi)害

14. hear/see sb. doing sth 聽見/看見某人正在做某事

hear/ see sb do sth 聽見/看見某人做過某事

(五看二聽一感覺)

15. look around 環(huán)顧; 四處看

16. advance towards 朝…前進(jìn)

17. before +從句 還沒來得及...

18. be upon 逼近; 臨近

19. sweep sb down 把...沖到了

20. drag 拖拉(重物);(比較艱難緩慢,有阻力)

drag oneself along 拖著沉重的步子走

pull 拉;扯 (應(yīng)用范圍比較廣)

pull a tooth 拔牙 pull the door open 拉開門

pull at 拉扯 pull up 拉起來;拉上來

draw 拉(比較從容、平穩(wěn)不費(fèi)力)

draw one’s attention 吸引注意;draw a conclusion 得出結(jié)論

draw back 后退 draw money from bank 從銀行取錢

draw near 就要來臨;逼近

21. get on one’s feet (艱難的)站起來 get up; stand up

22. hold on to 抓住

23. pull up 拉起來; 拉上來

24. against the wall 倚著墻

25. fight for 為…而戰(zhàn) struggle for 為…而斗爭(zhēng)

26. look into 往…里面看; 瀏覽; 調(diào)查

look into one’s eyes 注視著某人 stare at; fix one’s eyes on;

look sb in the mirror 照鏡子

look sb up and down 上下打量某人

20. with a look of fright 害怕的; 恐懼的

21. around the corner 即將來臨,on its way; draw near;

in store

22. cut down 砍倒;削減 cut up 切碎 cut off 切斷

cut in 插嘴;加塞 cut out 刪除;剪下來 cut away 剪掉

23. three meters deep 三米深 three metres in depth

a three-meter-deep hole = a hole of three meters deep

24. sweep away (風(fēng)) 吹走; (浪) 卷走;

sweep down 吹倒; 席卷; 沖倒

25. work out 計(jì)算出;想出(辦法);制定(計(jì)劃);

work at 從事;致力于 work on 繼續(xù)工作;從事于

26. refer to 指的是; 談到;提到;查閱

WORD STUDY & GRAMMAR

定語從句:限制性定語從句,非限制性定語從句

27. strike,普通用詞,“打一下;打幾下”,不一定有意;“敲鐘”。 hit,“擊中,打,對(duì)準(zhǔn)”,著重敲打或打擊對(duì)方的某一點(diǎn)

beat,連續(xù)的打擊; 如毆打或體罰等;游戲競(jìng)賽戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中擊敗

knock 敲;打 ;撞擊

27. advance the deadline 提前最后期限;

28.pull at/on 拉一下

29. seize an opportunity/chance 抓住機(jī)會(huì) = grasp/take/grab...

chance 可能性 U.n. & C.n

There is a chance/no chance of sb doing sth

that 從句

The chances /chances are that... 可能...

by chance 偶然

30. (區(qū)分:pay; cost; spend; take)

sb pay money for sth

sth cost sb money

sb spend money on sth; sb spend time/money in doing sth

It takes sb time to do sth

31. in town 在城里 in the country(side) 在鄉(xiāng)下

go to town 進(jìn)城 go to the country(side) 下鄉(xiāng)

INTEGRATING SKILLS

32.take a photo of sb / sb doing sth 給…照相

33. in a second = in a very shore time

34. a two-day trip 一次兩天的旅行

35. the next morning 第二天早上

WORKBOOK

36. on the morning of April 18th, 1906

37. as a result of 由于…的結(jié)果 as a consequence of

34. A +動(dòng)詞/be + ten times larger than+B 比…大十倍

A +動(dòng)詞/be +ten times as large as+B 是…的十倍

A +動(dòng)詞/be +ten times the size of+B 是…的十倍

(number/amount/height/length/depth/width/age)

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